All scientific data collected by the Australian Antarctic program (AAp) are eventually described in the Catalogue of Australian Antarctic and Subantarctic Metadata (CAASM). CAASM can be used to search through AAp data descriptions, and it also provides links to access publicly available datasets, which can either be immediately downloaded or obtained from the Australian Antarctic Data Centre (AADC).

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Citation
Worby, A.P. and Jeffries, M. (2001) Sea Ice Observations from the Nathaniel B Palmer 93-5, Ver. 1, Australian Antarctic Data Centre - https://data.aad.gov.au/metadata/ASPECT_NP080993, Accessed: 2026-05-16
Title
Sea Ice Observations from the Nathaniel B Palmer 93-5
Data Centre
Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia
Created Date
2001-07-27
Revision Date
2017-04-26
Parent record
ASPECT

Description

These data describe pack ice characteristics in the Antarctic sea ice zone.
These data are in the ASPeCt format.

National program: United States
Vessel: Nathaniel B. Palmer
Dates in ice: 24 Aug 1993 - 24 Sep 1993
Observers: Martin Jeffries, Tony Worby, Kim Morris, Willy Weeks, Chris
Fritsen, Ricardo Jana, Tim Qackenbush, Chua Teong Sek

Summary of voyage track:
24/8 Ice edge at approx. 70S, 83W
24/8 - 24/9 Series of transects through the pack ice
24/9 Ice edge at approx 66S, 110W

The fields for this dataset are:
SEA ICE CONCENTRATION
SEA ICE FLOE SIZE
SEA ICE SNOW COVER
SEA ICE THICKNESS
SEA ICE TOPOGRAPHY
SEA ICE TYPE
RECORD
DATE
TIME
LATITUDE
LONGITUDE
OPEN WATER
TRACK
SNOW THICKNESS
SNOW TYPE
SEA TEMPERATURE
AIR TEMPERATURE
WIND VELOCITY
WIND DIRECTION
FILM COUNTER
FRAME COUNTER FOR FILM
VIDEO RECORDER COUNTER
VISIBILITY CODE
CLOUD
WEATHER CODE
COMMENTS

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Quality

Each parameter is assigned a data quality flag as defined below:

Flag 1: Error free
Flag 2: Dubious. Non-specific errors
Flag 3: Known errors exist that can be fixed
Flag 4: Known errors exist that cannot be fixed
Flag 5: No data - not observed
Flag 6: Data in analog format only

Time and position: 1
Total ice concentration: 1
Open water: 1
Pri ice concentration: 1
Pri ice type: 1
Pri ice thickness: 1
Pri floe size: 1
Pri topography: 1
Pri snow type: 1
Pri snow thickness: 1
Sec ice concentration: 1
Sec ice type: 1
Sec ice thickness: 1
Sec floe size: 1
Sec topography: 1
Sec snow type: 1
Sec snow thickness: 1
Ter ice concentration: 1
Ter ice type: 1
Ter ice thickness: 1
Ter floe size: 1
Ter topography: 1
Ter snow type: 1
Ter snow thickness: 1
Air temperature: 1
Water temperature: 5
Wind speed: 1
Wind direction: 1
Cloud: 1
Current weather: 3/6
Visibility: 1
Video reading: 5
Photo (film no.): 5
Photo (frame no.): 5
Comments: 6

Access

These data are publicly available for download from the provided URL. Note that to use the original log files, you will also need to download the provided software in order to extract the data.

Temporal Coverages

Spatial Coverages

Science Keywords

Additional Keywords

  • AIR TEMPERATURE
  • CLOUD
  • COMMENTS
  • DATE
  • FILM COUNTER
  • FRAME COUNTER FOR FILM
  • LATITUDE
  • LONGITUDE
  • OPEN WATER
  • RECORD
  • SEA ICE CONCENTRATION
  • SEA ICE FLOE SIZE
  • SEA ICE SNOW COVER
  • SEA ICE THICKNESS
  • SEA ICE TOPOGRAPHY
  • SEA ICE TYPE
  • SEA TEMPERATURE
  • SNOW THICKNESS
  • SNOW TYPE
  • TIME
  • TRACK
  • VIDEO RECORDER COUNTER
  • VISIBILITY CODE
  • WEATHER CODE
  • WIND DIRECTION
  • WIND VELOCITY

Locations

  • OCEAN > SOUTHERN OCEAN
  • GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR

Platforms

  • SHIPS
  • R/V Nathaniel B. Palmer

Instruments

  • VISUAL OBSERVATIONS

Researchers

  • worby, anthony (TECHNICAL CONTACT,DIF AUTHOR)
  • jeffries, martin (INVESTIGATOR)

Use Constraints

This data set conforms to the CCBY Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

Please follow instructions listed in the citation reference provided at http://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/metadata/citation.cfm?entry_id=ASPECT_NP080993 when using these data.

Authors should acknowledge use of the ASPeCt data archive - "The ship-based sea ice and snow thickness data were provided by the SCAR Antarctic Sea Ice Processes and Climate (ASPeCt) program (aspect.antarctica.gov.au)".

Creative Commons License