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Citation
Bergstrom, D.M. and Whinam, J. (2000) The potential and actual threats of introduced organisms to sub-Antarctic islands, Ver. 1, Australian Antarctic Data Centre - https://data.aad.gov.au/metadata/ASAC_1187, Accessed: 2026-09-07
Title
The potential and actual threats of introduced organisms to sub-Antarctic islands
Data Centre
Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia
Created Date
2000-08-10
Revision Date
2017-04-26
Expected Date of Data Release
None
Data Version
1
Parent record
None
Child record
ASAC_1187_Aliens

Description

This project aims to evaluate the potential and actual threats of introduced organisms by way of ANARE and ecotourism activities to Australias subantarctic islands of Heard and McDonald Is and Macquarie Is. The World Heritage listed Territories of Heard and McDonald Islands are described as containing the largest subantarctic island for which there is no evidence of flora and fauna introduced by human activity. It is important to minimise the likelihood of humans introducing plants, invertebrates and microbiota (that may become established and alter ecosystem processes) to such a special environment.

This project is examining current practices for evidence of inadvertent propagule collection and transfer during current activities.

We have examined cargo and cargo loading, food and rat baiting on ships to Australia's subantarctic islands. Alien species found on cargo have been collected and are in the process of being identified and tested for viability.

Expeditioners were surveyed with regard to their travel 6mth prior to going to Heard or Macquarie Is.

Equipment and clothing of expeditioners were vacuumed. These samples were collected for later analyses.

Old ANARE ruins and equipment were photographed and species colonising these artefacts were recorded. The size of vascular and non-vascular colonisers were measured. Growth rates will be determined from this data.

In conjunction with ASAC Project 2152(Drs Skotnicki and Selkirk), surveys were undertaken at sites were glaciers are in retreat to ascertain if aliens were present and to record early colonisers. None were found.

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Quality

Values provided in temporal coverage are approximate only.

Access

See the child records for access to the data.

Temporal Coverages

Spatial Coverages

Science Keywords

Additional Keywords

  • ALIENS
  • HUMAN IMPACTS
  • INTRODUCED ORGANISMS

Locations

  • OCEAN > SOUTHERN OCEAN
  • OCEAN > SOUTHERN OCEAN
  • GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR
  • OCEAN > SOUTHERN OCEAN

Platforms

    None

Instruments

    None

Researchers

  • bergstrom, dana (INVESTIGATOR)
  • whinam, jennifer (INVESTIGATOR,TECHNICAL CONTACT,DIF AUTHOR)

Use Constraints

This data set conforms to the CCBY Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

Please follow instructions listed in the citation reference provided at http://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/metadata/citation.cfm?entry_id=ASAC_1187 when using these data.

Project

    ISO Topic

    • BIOTA

    Dataset Language

    • ENGLISH

    Orignating Centre

    • Australian Antarctic Division

    Dataset Progress

    • COMPLETE

    IDN Node

    • AMD/AU
    • CEOS
    • AMD

    Metadata Revision History

      2015-04-21 - record updated by Dave Connell - basic updates.

    Creative Commons License