- Australian Antarctic Data Centre
- Discover and Manage Data
- Records
- SIPEX_IceSampling
All scientific data collected by the Australian Antarctic program (AAp) are eventually described in the Catalogue of Australian Antarctic and Subantarctic Metadata (CAASM).
CAASM can be used to search through AAp data descriptions, and it also provides links to access publicly available datasets, which can either be immediately downloaded or obtained from the Australian Antarctic Data Centre (AADC).
Description
Ice samples were collected by means of ice coring with 9 and 13 cm diameter ice corers on a total of 15 stations in the 115-130 degrees E sector off East Antarctica in September and early October 2007 during the Sea Ice Physics and Ecosystem eXperiment (SIPEX).
Ice temperature profiles were recorded for one core at each station. Ice cores were cut into 10 cm sections and analysed for ice texture, delta 18O composition, inorganic nutrients (phosphate, silicate, nitrate, nitrite, ammonium), dissolved organic carbon/nitrogen, absorbance spectra of coloured dissolved organic matter (CDOM), particulate organic carbon/nitrogen, persistent organic pollutants (POP), chlorophyll a and pheopigment concentration, photosynthetic parameters measured with a Fast Rate Repetition Fluorometer (FRRF) and a Pulse Amplitude Modulated Fluorometer (PAM) as well as algal species composition and biomass and species composition and biomass estimates of ice-associated metazoans.
Ice texture analysis from ice cores taken at the "biology main site" was carried out onboard. On the main sites we collected in total 11.8 m of ice cores for textural, salinity and O18 analysis. 28 % of the collected ice was congelation ice while the remaining was largely frazil ice (except for some possible snow ice layers that will be detected later using O18 data). Bulk salinity of the ice cores (n=13) ranged from 4.1 to 9.4, with an average of 6.1. A second, trace metal clean, coring site, was sampled for iron-biogeochemical work.
Access
These data are available for download from the provided URL.
Temporal Coverages
- Start date: 2007-09-11 - Stop date: 2007-10-10
Spatial Coverages
127.183
127.183
-64.383
-64.383
124.75
124.75
-65.5167
-65.5167
122.583
122.583
-65.583
-65.583
118.867
118.867
-65.55
-65.55
118.567
118.567
-65.35
-65.35
117.533
117.533
-65.017
-65.017
116.967
116.967
-64.883
-64.883
116.8167
116.8167
-64.733
-64.733
116.8167
116.8167
-64.3167
-64.3167
120.6167
120.6167
-64.683
-64.683
Science Keywords
- EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES
- EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > NUTRIENTS
- EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > ORGANIC CARBON
- EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SEA ICE > ICE FLOES
- EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SEA ICE > ICE TEMPERATURE
- EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SEA ICE > PACK ICE
- EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > PIGMENTS > CHLOROPHYLL
- EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > CHLOROPHYLL
Locations
- OCEAN > SOUTHERN OCEAN
- CONTINENT > ANTARCTICA
- GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR
Platforms
- FIELD SURVEYS
- SHIPS
- R/V Aurora Australis
Researchers
- meiners, klaus (INVESTIGATOR,TECHNICAL CONTACT)
- anderson, jason (DIF AUTHOR)
Use Constraints
This data set conforms to the CCBY Attribution License
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Please follow instructions listed in the citation reference provided at http://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/metadata/citation.cfm?entry_id=SIPEX_IceSampling when using these data.
Orignating Centre
- Australian Antarctic Division
Publications
- Kramer, M., Swadling, K.M., Meiners, K.M., Kiko, R., Scheltz, A., Nicolaus, M. and Werner, I. (2011) Antarctic sympagic meiofauna in winter: Comparing diversity, abundance and biomass between perennially and seasonally ice-covered regions., Deep-Sea Research II, 58(9-10), 1062-1074, DOI: 10.1016/j.dsr2.2010.10.029
- Meiners, K.M., Norman, L., Granskog, M.A., Krell, A., Heil, P. and Thomas, D.N. (2011) Physico-ecobiogeochemistry of East Antarctic pack ice during the winter-spring transition., Deep-Sea Research II, 58(9-10), 1172-1181, DOI: 10.1016/j.dsr2.2010.10.033
- van der Merwe, P., Lannuzel, D., Bowie, A.R., Mancuso Nichols, C.A. and Meiners, K.M. (2011) Iron fractionation in pack and fast ice in East Antarctica: Temporal decoupling between the release of dissolved and particulate iron during spring melt., Deep-Sea Research II, 58(9-10), 1222-1236, doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2010.10.036
- van der Merwe, P.C., Lannuzel, D., Mancuso Nichols, C.A., Meiners, K., Heil, P., Norman, L., Thomas, D.N. and Bowie, A.R. (2009) Biogeochemical observations during winter-spring transition in East Antarctic sea ice: Evidence of iron and exopolysaccharide controls., Marine Chemistry, 115(3-4), 163-175, doi:10.1016/j.marchem.2009.08.001
Metadata Revision History
2012-04-05 - record created by Jason Anderson.
2019-07-12 - record updated by Dave Connell - basic updates.