Occurrence

Stable isotope data from marine sediment and invertebrates from Davis Station 2009/10

Latest version published by Australian Antarctic Data Centre on 07 June 2022 Australian Antarctic Data Centre
Home:
Link
Publication date:
07 June 2022
License:
CC-BY 4.0

Download the latest version of this resource data as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A) or the resource metadata as EML or RTF:

Data as a DwC-A file download 576 records in English (18 KB) - Update frequency: unknown
Metadata as an EML file download in English (25 KB)
Metadata as an RTF file download in English (16 KB)

Description

This metadata record contains an Excel file containing stable isotope analysis data of marine sediments and invertebrates collected at Davis Station from December 2009 to March 2010. Refer to Gillies et al. 2013 for sampling and analysis details. Gillies C.L., Stark J.S., Johnstone G.J., Smith S.D.A., 2013. Establishing a food web model for coastal Antarctic benthic communities: a case study from the Vestfold Hills, Marine Ecology Progress Series, Vol. 478: 27 – 41. Also refer to the Davis STP reports lodged under metadata record Davis_STP for methods and result details. Background of the Davis STP project Refer to the Davis STP reports lodged under metadata record Davis_STP.

Quality: The original datasheet was reformatted to fit OBIS/ GBIF/IPT Biodiversity.AQ standard. The new datasheet "DavisStationStableIsotopes.csv" provides the dataset ID, event ID, recordNumber, occurrenceID, eventDate, decimalLatitude, decimalLongitude, continent, occurrenceStatus, basisOfRecord. The taxonomical organisation is provided to the lowest taxonomical rank that could be determined, after matched in WoRMS (World Register of Marine Species).

Data Records

The data in this occurrence resource has been published as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), which is a standardized format for sharing biodiversity data as a set of one or more data tables. The core data table contains 576 records.

This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.

Versions

The table below shows only published versions of the resource that are publicly accessible.

How to cite

Researchers should cite this work as follows:

Gillies C.L., Stark J.S., Johnstone G.J., Smith S.D.A., 2013. Establishing a food web model for coastal Antarctic benthic communities: a case study from the Vestfold Hills, Marine Ecology Progress Series, Vol. 478: 27 – 41.

Rights

Researchers should respect the following rights statement:

The publisher and rights holder of this work is Australian Antarctic Data Centre. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF Registration

This resource has been registered with GBIF, and assigned the following GBIF UUID: 2a2bf4d1-5747-4c03-ae7b-328a7768345b.  Australian Antarctic Data Centre publishes this resource, and is itself registered in GBIF as a data publisher endorsed by Atlas of Living Australia.

Keywords

Occurrence EARTH SCIENCE > BIOSPHERE > ECOSYSTEMS > MARINE ECOSYSTEMS > BENTHIC EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > MARINE SEDIMENTS EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > STABLE ISOTOPES EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/INVERTEBRATES EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/INVERTEBRATES > ARTHROPODS > CRUSTACEANS EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/INVERTEBRATES > MOLLUSKS > BIVALVES EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/INVERTEBRATES > ARTHROPODS > CRUSTACEANS EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/INVERTEBRATES > ECHINODERMS EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > FISH EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/INVERTEBRATES > MOLLUSKS > GASTROPODS EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/INVERTEBRATES > ARTHROPODS > CRUSTACEANS EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > PLANTS > MACROALGAE (SEAWEEDS) EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > PLANTS > MICROALGAE EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > PROTISTS > PLANKTON > PHYTOPLANKTON EARTH SCIENCE > BIOSPHERE > ECOSYSTEMS > AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS > PLANKTON EARTH SCIENCE > CRYOSPHERE > SEA ICE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SEA ICE; Occurrence

External data

The resource data is also available in other formats

Contacts

Chris Gillies
  • Originator
  • Point Of Contact
Investigator
Earthwatch Australia
126 Bank St., South Melbourne
Melbourne
VIC
AU
DATA OFFICER AADC
  • Metadata Provider
  • Point Of Contact
DATA CENTER CONTACT
Australia Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
7050 Kingston
Tasmania
AU
+61 3 6232 3244
Jonny Stark
  • Point Of Contact
Investigator
Australia Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
7050 Hobart
Tasmania
AU
Glenn Johnstone
  • Point Of Contact
Investigator
Southern Cross University
NSW
AU
Datta Officer AADC
  • Distributor
Metadata provider
Australia Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
7050 Hobart
Tasmania
AU

Geographic Coverage

OCEAN, SOUTHERN OCEAN, ANTARCTIC, POLAR,

Bounding Coordinates South West [-68.919, 77.706], North East [-68.355, 78.959]

Taxonomic Coverage

Stable isotopes analysis was conducted in marine sediments and invertebrates.

Phylum Plantae, Porifera
Class Asteroidea, Hydrozoa, Demospongiae, Pycnogonida
Order Nudibranchia
Family Arcturidae, Nephtyidae, Polynoidae, Terrebellidae
Genus Chaetomorpha, Gymnogongrus, Tryopheosella, Ascidia, Pyrosoma, Diplasterias, Cucumaria, Holothuria, Staurocucumi, Tanais
Species Himantothallus grandifolius, Iridaea cordata, Monostroma, Palmaria decipiens, Heterophoxus videns, Orchomenella franklini, Paramoera walkeri, Waldeckia obesa, Urticinopsis antarctica, Actinia, Isotealia antarctica, Urticinopsis antarctica, Acodontaster hodgsoni, Odontaster validus, Adamussium colbecki, Laternula elliptica, Sterechinus neumayeri, Chionodraco hamatus, Trematomus bernacchii, Pagothenia borchgrevinki, Neobuccinum eatoni, Amauropsis rossiana, Trophon longstaffi, Cymodocella tubicauda, Glyptonotus antarcticus, Parborlasia corrugatus, Austrodoris kerguelenensi, Marseniopsis mollis, Ophiosparte gigas, Perkinsiana antarctica, Flabelligera mundata, Nymphon australe

Temporal Coverage

Start Date / End Date 2009-12-01 / 2010-03-01

Sampling Methods

We sampled several benthic macroalgae, in addition to pelagic particulate organic matter (POM),sediment POM, sea ice POM, and consumers from several different locations occupying the shallow, nearshore zone (0 to 30 m) around the Vestfold Hills, in the summer season from December 2009 to March 2010. Samples were collected from 20 sites visited once over the 4 mo sampling period. Consumers were collected as close to their potential food sources as recommended by Gillies et al. (2012a), with the exception of sea ice algae which was sampled prior to winter sea ice break out (midDecember) with sampling sites chosen to represent a mixture of nearshore and offshore locations. All sampling sites were within a 5 km radial distance of Davis Station, although we were careful not to sample within 500 m of the sewerage outfall to avoid potential contamination of isotope values. We aimed to collect many species across a range of feeding guilds in order to describe carbon flows and trophic pathways amongst the general benthic community.

Study Extent The Vestfold Hills lie at 68°35’S, 77°58’E in Prydz Bay, Princess Elizabeth Land. The area is bound by the Sorsdal Glacier in the south and the Antarctic Plateau 24 km to the north. The region is surrounded by low-lying rocky hills, indented by 3 large fjords and several smaller bays and inlets. A number of small, rocky islands lie in close proximity to the coast. The area supports a rich benthic community (Tucker & Burton 1987), comparable with that of similar habitats from other parts of Antarctica (Tucker & Burton 1988). Winter sea ice breaks out in late spring (November to December), with the area relatively ice free from January to March. The Windmill Islands are located at 66°17’S, 110°31’E in Wilkes Land (1000 km east of the Vestfold Hills) in close proximity to the Vanderford Glacier. Spanning an area of 30 km along the coastline, the region is characterised by 50 islands, with 5 main peninsulas jutting out from the Antarctic Plateau. The peninsulas comprise low rocky hills with intervening snow-covered valleys and meet the water’s edge with a mix of low ice edges and rocky shores. In general, patches of bedrock and boulders occur at shallow depths near the shore, with the substrate sloping down to finer grades of sediment. The benthic fauna is comparable to other nearshore locations within Antarctica (Johnston et al. 2007). Winter seaice breaks out sporadically over the summer months (December to February), leaving a mosaic of ice-free and ice-covered areas during the summer period.
Quality Control The original datasheet was reformatted to fit GBIF/ IPT Biodiversity.AQ standard. The new datasheet "DavisStationStableIsotopes.csv" provides the dataset ID, event ID, recordNumber, occurrenceID, eventDate, decimalLatitude, decimalLongitude, continent, occurrenceStatus, basisOfRecord. The taxonomical organisation is provided to the lowest taxonomical rank that could be determined, after matched in WoRMS (World Register of Marine Species).

Method step description:

  1. Sediment POM samples were collected by divers throughout the sampling period at depths of 6 to 30 m by coring (5 cm diameter by 10 cm long) and utilising only the top 1.5 cm section of the core

Additional Metadata

Alternative Identifiers 2a2bf4d1-5747-4c03-ae7b-328a7768345b
https://data.aad.gov.au/ipt/resource?r=david_station_stable_isotopes